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1.安装python3.6
- 1. 获取
-
- wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.2/Python-3.6.2.tgz
- tar -xzvf Python-3.6.2.tgz -C /tmp
- cd /tmp/Python-3.6.2/
-
- 2. 把Python3.6安装到 /usr/local 目录
-
- ./configure --prefix=/usr/local
- make
- make altinstall
-
- 3. 更改/usr/bin/python链接
-
- ln -s /usr/local/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python3
玛丽德
- 1. 安装
-
- sudo yum install mariadb-server
- 2. 启动, 重启
-
- sudo systemctl start mariadb
- sudo systemctl restart mariadb
-
- 3. 设置bind-ip
-
- vim /etc/my.cnf
- 在 [mysqld]:
- 下面加一行
- bind-address = 0.0.0.0
-
- 4. 设置外部ip可以访问
-
- 先进入mysql才能运行下面命令:
- mysql 直接进入就行
-
- GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;
-
- FLUSH PRIVILEGES
-
- 5. 设置阿里云的对外端口
-
- 视频中有讲解这部分
-
- 6. 安装mysqlclient出问题
-
- centos 7:
- yum install python-devel mariadb-devel -y
-
- ubuntu:
- sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
-
- 然后:
- pip install mysqlclient

3.安装nginx
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-nginx-on-centos-7
4.安装virtualenvwrapper
- yum install python-setuptools python-devel
- pip install virtualenvwrapper
编辑.bashrc文件
- export WORKON_HOME=$HOME/.virtualenvs
- source /usr/local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh
- 重新加载.bashrc文件
- source ~/.bashrc
-
- 新建虚拟环境
- mkvirtualenv mxonline
-
- 进入虚拟环境
- workon mxonline
-
- 安装pip包
- 我们可以通过 pip freeze > requirements.txt 将本地的虚拟环境安装包相信信息导出来
-
- 然后将requirements.txt文件上传到服务器之后运行:
-
- pip install -r requirements.txt
- 安装依赖包
5.安装uwsgi
pip install uwsgi
6.测试uwsgi
uwsgi --http :8000 --module MxOnline.wsgi
7.配置nginx
- 新建uc_nginx.conf
-
-
- # the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
- upstream django {
- # server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
- server 127.0.0.1:8000; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
- }
- # configuration of the server
- server {
- # the port your site will be served on
- listen 80;
- # the domain name it will serve for
- server_name 你的ip地址 ; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
- charset utf-8;
-
- # max upload size
- client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
-
- # Django media
- location /media {
- alias 你的目录/Mxonline/media; # 指向django的media目录
- }
-
- location /static {
- alias 你的目录/Mxonline/static; # 指向django的static目录
- }
-
- # Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
- location / {
- uwsgi_pass django;
- include uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
- }
- }

8.将该配置文件加入到nginx的启动配置文件中
sudo ln -s 你的目录/Mxonline/conf/nginx/uc_nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/
8.拉取所有需要的静态文件到同一个目录
- 在django的setting文件中,添加下面一行内容:
-
- STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static/")
- 运行命令
- python manage.py collectstatic
9.运行nginx
sudo /usr/sbin/nginx
这里需要注意一定是直接用nginx命令启动,不要用systemctl启动nginx不然会有权限问题
10.通过配置文件启动uwsgi
- 新建uwsgi.ini 配置文件, 内容如下:
-
- # mysite_uwsgi.ini file
- [uwsgi]
-
- # Django-related settings
- # the base directory (full path)
- chdir = /home/bobby/Projects/MxOnline
- # Django's wsgi file
- module = MxOnline.wsgi
- # the virtualenv (full path)
-
- # process-related settings
- # master
- master = true
- # maximum number of worker processes
- processes = 10
- # the socket (use the full path to be safe
- socket = 127.0.0.1:8000
- # ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed
- # chmod-socket = 664
- # clear environment on exit
- vacuum = true
- virtualenv = /home/bobby/.virtualenvs/mxonline
-
- logto = /tmp/mylog.log
-
- 注:
- chdir: 表示需要操作的目录,也就是项目的目录
- module: wsgi文件的路径
- processes: 进程数
- virtualenv:虚拟环境的目录
-
-
- workon mxonline
- uwsgi -i 你的目录/Mxonline/conf/uwsgi.ini &

访问
http://你的ip地址/
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