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提交:add -> commit -> push
下载:pull || clone
1.进入Git 安装目录 运行 git-bash.exe
2.输入命令 初始化: git init demo(文件夹名字)
3.进入文件夹: cd demo
4演示 创建一个文件 : echo "Holle Git !" >> TestDemo.txt
5查看: ll
-rw-r--r-- 1 Administrator 197121 12 Nov 26 11:29 TestDemo.txt
6查看状态: git status
- $ git status
- On branch master
-
- No commits yet
-
- Untracked files:
- (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
- TestDemo.txt
- nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
7.把文件添加到栈存区: git add (文件) git add TestDemo.txt
- $ git add TestDemo.txt
- warning: in the working copy of 'TestDemo.txt', LF will be replaced by CRLF the next time Git touches it
-
8.再看一次状态(等待提交): git status
- $ git status
- On branch master
-
- No commits yet
-
- Changes to be committed:
- (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
- new file: TestDemo.txt
-
-
9.把文件从暂存区 删掉 又变成了待提交的了(命令): git rm --cached TestDemo.txt
- $ git rm --cached TestDemo.txt
- rm 'TestDemo.txt'
10.把所有的文件添加到暂存区: git add -A
- $ git add -A
- warning: in the working copy of 'TestDemo.txt', LF will be replaced by CRLF the next time Git touches it
11.提交文件到本地仓库:git commit TestDemo.txt -m "第一次提交"
提交多个文件 git commit -am " msg"
- $ git commit TestDemo.txt -m "第一次提交"
- warning: in the working copy of 'TestDemo.txt', LF will be replaced by CRLF the next time Git touches it
- [master (root-commit) 4bccf8b] 第一次提交
- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
- create mode 100644 TestDemo.txt
12.查看状态:
- $ git status
- On branch master
- nothing to commit, working tree clean
13提交到本地仓库,输入命令 把文件添加到网络分支上 找到你的远程仓库,添加远程仓库(origin: 是本地仓库名字 随便起):git remote add origin https://gitcode.com/javaghui/javaTest.git
https://gitcode.com/javaghui/android.git
$ git remote add origin https://gitcode.com/javaghui/javaTest.git
14.提交本地仓库: git push origin
在远程仓库中创建一个 master 分支,会提示你 输入这条命令:git push --set-upstream origin master
- $ git push origin
- fatal: The current branch master has no upstream branch.
- To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use
-
- git push --set-upstream origin master
-
- To have this happen automatically for branches without a tracking
- upstream, see 'push.autoSetupRemote' in 'git help config'.
-
15. 输入命令, 创建分支,会提示你 输入令牌 (克隆,设置,找到令牌):git push --set-upstream android master
- $ git push --set-upstream android master
- Enumerating objects: 6, done.
- Counting objects: 100% (6/6), done.
- Delta compression using up to 2 threads
- Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done.
- Writing objects: 100% (6/6), 508 bytes | 508.00 KiB/s, done.
- Total 6 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
- remote: Start Git Hooks Checking [PASSED]
- To https://gitcode.com/javaghui/android.git
- * [new branch] master -> master
- branch 'master' set up to track 'android/master'.
上传成功了.
拉代代码: git clone https://gitcode.com/javaghui/javaTest.git
更新: git pull https://gitcode.com/javaghui/javaTest.git
- $ git clone https://gitcode.com/javaghui/javaTest.git
- Cloning into 'javaTest'...
- remote: Enumerating objects: 9, done.
- remote: Counting objects: 100% (9/9), done.
- remote: Compressing objects: 100% (7/7), done.
- remote: Total 9 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
- Unpacking objects: 100% (9/9), 5.87 KiB | 376.00 KiB/s, done.
下载:
git clone https://gitee.com/javaghui/spring-cloud-config.git 本地新的文件夹名字
其他操作
git log 看日志
- $ cat data.txt
- 2023-11-26 hello git
- 2023-11-26 hello git
- 2023-11-23 19:30 hello git
创建文件夹
-
- $ mkdir -p src/main/java/com/
-
-
- $ echo "package com " > src/main/java/com/Hello.java
-
-
- $ git add -A;git commit -am "备注";git push
-
- [master fff6461] java
- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
- create mode 100644 src/main/java/com/Hello.java
- Enumerating objects: 8, done.
- Counting objects: 100% (8/8), done.
- Delta compression using up to 2 threads
- Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
- Writing objects: 100% (7/7), 474 bytes | 474.00 KiB/s, done.
- Total 7 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
- remote: Start Git Hooks Checking [PASSED]
- remote:
- remote: To create a merge request for master, visit:
- remote: https://gitcode.com/javaghui/javaTest/merge_requests/new?merge_request%5Bsource_branch%5D=master
- remote:
- To https://gitcode.com/javaghui/javaTest.git
- 1e18edc..fff6461 master -> master
-
-

查看分支
- $ git branch
- * master
-
- $ git branch -a
- a
- * master
- remotes/origin/Android
- remotes/origin/day2
- remotes/origin/main
- remotes/origin/master
-
-
- $ git branch -av
- a fff6461 java
- * master fff6461 java
- remotes/origin/Android 6e6128f 第二次提交
- remotes/origin/day2 8828376 第一次提交
- remotes/origin/main de1eed1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'javaGHui/main'
- remotes/origin/master fff6461 java
-
-
-
-
- $ git branch -avv
- * master fff6461 [origin/master] java
- remotes/origin/Android 6e6128f 第二次提交
- remotes/origin/day2 8828376 第一次提交
- remotes/origin/main de1eed1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'javaGHui/main'
- remotes/origin/master fff6461 java
-
-

切换分支
- $ git checkout origin/master
- Note: switching to 'origin/master'.
-
- You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental
- changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this
- state without impacting any branches by switching back to a branch.
-
- If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may
- do so (now or later) by using -c with the switch command. Example:
- git switch -c <new-branch-name>
- Or undo this operation with:
- git switch -
- Turn off this advice by setting config variable advice.detachedHead to false
- HEAD is now at fff6461 java

创建分支4种:
当前分支
- $ git branch dev
-
- $ git branch -av
- a fff6461 java
- dev fff6461 java
- * master fff6461 java
- remotes/origin/Android 6e6128f 第二次提交
- remotes/origin/day2 8828376 第一次提交
- remotes/origin/main de1eed1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'javaGHui/main'
- remotes/origin/master fff6461 java
远程分支
- $ git branch httpdev origin/master
- branch 'httpdev' set up to track 'origin/master'.
-
-
- $ git branch -av
- a fff6461 java
- dev fff6461 java
- httpdev fff6461 java
- * master fff6461 java
- remotes/origin/Android 6e6128f 第二次提交
- remotes/origin/day2 8828376 第一次提交
- remotes/origin/main de1eed1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'javaGHui/main'
- remotes/origin/master fff6461 java
提交创建分支
- $ git log
- commit fff6461c23c2a6362718271e8aac7eb6681590a7 (HEAD -> master, origin/master, httpdev, dev, a)
- Author: LEP <*******@qq.com>
- Date: Sun Nov 26 19:46:44 2023 +0800
- java
- $ git branch branchForCommit fff6461c23c2a6362718271e8aac7eb6681590a7
- $ git branch -av
- a fff6461 java
- branchForCommit fff6461 java
- dev fff6461 java
- httpdev fff6461 java
- * master fff6461 java
- remotes/origin/Android 6e6128f 第二次提交
- remotes/origin/day2 8828376 第一次提交
- remotes/origin/main de1eed1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'javaGHui/main'
- remotes/origin/master fff6461 java

Tag创建分支
删除分支
- $ git branch -av
- branchForCommit fff6461 java
- dev fff6461 java
- httpdev fff6461 java
- * master fff6461 java
- remotes/origin/Android 6e6128f 第二次提交
- remotes/origin/day2 8828376 第一次提交
- remotes/origin/main de1eed1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'javaGHui/main'
- remotes/origin/master fff6461 java
-
-
- $ git branch -d dev
- Deleted branch dev (was fff6461).
- $ git branch -av
- branchForCommit fff6461 java
- httpdev fff6461 java
- * master fff6461 java
- remotes/origin/Android 6e6128f 第二次提交
- remotes/origin/day2 8828376 第一次提交
- remotes/origin/main de1eed1 Merge remote-tracking branch 'javaGHui/main'
- remotes/origin/master fff6461 java

解决冲突
- $ git pull
- remote: Enumerating objects: 5, done.
- remote: Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done.
- remote: Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done.
- remote: Total 3 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
- Unpacking objects: 100% (3/3), 353 bytes | 58.00 KiB/s, done.
- From https://gitcode.com/javaghui/javaTest
- fff6461..7201443 master -> origin/master
- Auto-merging data.txt
- CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in data.txt
- Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.
-
- $ git status
- On branch master
- Your branch and 'origin/master' have diverged,
- and have 1 and 1 different commits each, respectively.
- (use "git pull" to merge the remote branch into yours)
-
- You have unmerged paths.
- (fix conflicts and run "git commit")
- (use "git merge --abort" to abort the merge)
-
- Unmerged paths:
- (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
- both modified: data.txt
- no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
- //要修改文件
- vim data.txt
- <<<<<<< HEAD
- 2023-11-26 20:00 hello git
- =======
- 2023-11-26 hello git
- 2023-11-26 hello git
- 2023-11-23 19:30 hello git
- 2023-11-29 world
- >>>>>>> 7201443b2cbdeaf062b5cb59ec53584a637f0db9
-
- 删除 或 都保留 :wq 保存退出
-
- 修改后:
- $ cat data.txt
- 2023-11-26 hello git
- 2023-11-26 hello git
- 2023-11-23 19:30 hello git
- 2023-11-29 world
-
- $ git add -A; git commit -am "解决冲突"; git push
- [master c023bce] 解决冲突
- Enumerating objects: 10, done.
- Counting objects: 100% (10/10), done.
- Delta compression using up to 2 threads
- Compressing objects: 100% (5/5), done.
- Writing objects: 100% (6/6), 673 bytes | 673.00 KiB/s, done.
- Total 6 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
-
-
-

//免输入令牌密码
git config --global credential.helper store
git pull /git push (第一次输入,后续就不用再次数据)
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