【异常修复】Docker启动容器时无法使用GPU，显卡驱动被破坏_nvidia-container-cli: initialization error: nvml e

Author: wencoo
Blog：https://wencoo.blog.csdn.net/
Date: 09/05/2023
Details:
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报错

 docker start ******
Error response from daemon: failed to create shim: OCI runtime create failed
: container_linux.go:380: starting container process caused
: process_linux.go:545: container init caused
: Running hook #0:: error running hook: exit status 1, stdout: , stderr
: nvidia-container-cli: initialization error: nvml error: driver not loaded: unknown
Error: failed to start containers: ******
为排查问题的可能原因，尝试另行启动容器，发现启动时无法使用GPU
$ docker run -it --gpus all [Image_Name]:[Image_Tag]
docker: 
Error response from daemon: failed to create shim: OCI runtime create failed
: container_linux.go:380: starting container process caused
: process_linux.go:545: container init caused
: Running hook #0:: error running hook: exit status 1, stdout: , stderr
: nvidia-container-cli: initialization error: nvml error: driver not loaded: unknown.
为了进一步排查问题的可能原因，使用nvidia-smi命令查看显卡情况，发现异常
$ nvidia-smi
NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn't communicate with the NVIDIA driver. 
Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is installed and running.
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解决

重新安装驱动，然后重启机器即可。

参考

• 【异常修复】Docker启动容器时无法使用GPU

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