Android 分享(自定义)_自定义安卓分享功能

前言

先看微信分享的效果

一、首先添加依赖,第一个依赖是之前做过微信支付的

    api 'com.tencent.mm.opensdk:wechat-sdk-android-without-mta:6.8.0' 
    implementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
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二、需要用到的工具类

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.CompressFormat;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.util.Log;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

public class Util {

	private static final String TAG = "SDK_Sample.Util";
	
	public static byte[] bmpToByteArray(final Bitmap bmp, final boolean needRecycle) {
		ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		bmp.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, output);
		if (needRecycle) {
			bmp.recycle();
		}
		
		byte[] result = output.toByteArray();
		try {
			output.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return result;
	}
	
	public static byte[] getHtmlByteArray(final String url) {
		 URL htmlUrl = null;     
		 InputStream inStream = null;     
		 try {         
			 htmlUrl = new URL(url);         
			 URLConnection connection = htmlUrl.openConnection();         
			 HttpURLConnection httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection)connection;         
			 int responseCode = httpConnection.getResponseCode();         
			 if(responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){             
				 inStream = httpConnection.getInputStream();         
			  }     
			 } catch (MalformedURLException e) {               
				 e.printStackTrace();     
			 } catch (IOException e) {              
				e.printStackTrace();    
		  } 
		byte[] data = inputStreamToByte(inStream);

		return data;
	}
	
	public static byte[] inputStreamToByte(InputStream is) {
		try{
			ByteArrayOutputStream bytestream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			int ch;
			while ((ch = is.read()) != -1) {
				bytestream.write(ch);
			}
			byte imgdata[] = bytestream.toByteArray();
			bytestream.close();
			return imgdata;
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return null;
	}
	
	public static byte[] readFromFile(String fileName, int offset, int len) {
		if (fileName == null) {
			return null;
		}

		File file = new File(fileName);
		if (!file.exists()) {
			Log.i(TAG, "readFromFile: file not found");
			return null;
		}

		if (len == -1) {
			len = (int) file.length();
		}

		Log.d(TAG, "readFromFile : offset = " + offset + " len = " + len + " offset + len = " + (offset + len));

		if(offset <0){
			Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid offset:" + offset);
			return null;
		}
		if(len <=0 ){
			Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid len:" + len);
			return null;
		}
		if(offset + len > (int) file.length()){
			Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid file len:" + file.length());
			return null;
		}

		byte[] b = null;
		try {
			RandomAccessFile in = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r");
			b = new byte[len]; // 创建合适文件大小的数组
			in.seek(offset);
			in.readFully(b);
			in.close();

		} catch (Exception e) {
			Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile : errMsg = " + e.getMessage());
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return b;
	}
	
	private static final int MAX_DECODE_PICTURE_SIZE = 1920 * 1440;
	public static Bitmap extractThumbNail(final String path, final int height, final int width, final boolean crop) {
		Assert.assertTrue(path != null && !path.equals("") && height > 0 && width > 0);

		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();

		try {
			options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
			Bitmap tmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
			if (tmp != null) {
				tmp.recycle();
				tmp = null;
			}

			Log.d(TAG, "extractThumbNail: round=" + width + "x" + height + ", crop=" + crop);
			final double beY = options.outHeight * 1.0 / height;
			final double beX = options.outWidth * 1.0 / width;
			Log.d(TAG, "extractThumbNail: extract beX = " + beX + ", beY = " + beY);
			options.inSampleSize = (int) (crop ? (beY > beX ? beX : beY) : (beY < beX ? beX : beY));
			if (options.inSampleSize <= 1) {
				options.inSampleSize = 1;
			}

			// NOTE: out of memory error
			while (options.outHeight * options.outWidth / options.inSampleSize > MAX_DECODE_PICTURE_SIZE) {
				options.inSampleSize++;
			}

			int newHeight = height;
			int newWidth = width;
			if (crop) {
				if (beY > beX) {
					newHeight = (int) (newWidth * 1.0 * options.outHeight / options.outWidth);
				} else {
					newWidth = (int) (newHeight * 1.0 * options.outWidth / options.outHeight);
				}
			} else {
				if (beY < beX) {
					newHeight = (int) (newWidth * 1.0 * options.outHeight / options.outWidth);
				} else {
					newWidth = (int) (newHeight * 1.0 * options.outWidth / options.outHeight);
				}
			}

			options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

			Log.i(TAG, "bitmap required size=" + newWidth + "x" + newHeight + ", orig=" + options.outWidth + "x" + options.outHeight + ", sample=" + options.inSampleSize);
			Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
			if (bm == null) {
				Log.e(TAG, "bitmap decode failed");
				return null;
			}

			Log.i(TAG, "bitmap decoded size=" + bm.getWidth() + "x" + bm.getHeight());
			final Bitmap scale = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bm, newWidth, newHeight, true);
			if (scale != null) {
				bm.recycle();
				bm = scale;
			}

			if (crop) {
				final Bitmap cropped = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, (bm.getWidth() - width) >> 1, (bm.getHeight() - height) >> 1, width, height);
				if (cropped == null) {
					return bm;
				}

				bm.recycle();
				bm = cropped;
				Log.i(TAG, "bitmap croped size=" + bm.getWidth() + "x" + bm.getHeight());
			}
			return bm;

		} catch (final OutOfMemoryError e) {
			Log.e(TAG, "decode bitmap failed: " + e.getMessage());
			options = null;
		}

		return null;
	}

	public static int parseInt(final String string, final int def) {
		try {
			return (string == null || string.length() <= 0) ? def : Integer.parseInt(string);

		} catch (Exception e) {
		}
		return def;
	}
}

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在点击事件中实现效果

//用到的一些参数和对象
private int mTargetScene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession;
private IWXAPI api;

//要添加自己的appid
api = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(this,"这个位置放你们自己appid",false);

 
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        WXWebpageObject webpage = new WXWebpageObject();
        webpage.webpageUrl = "https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45882304/article/details/128934739";
        WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(webpage);
        msg.title = "这个是分享的标题";
        msg.description =  "这个是分享的简要类容";
        Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.music_ima2);
        Bitmap thumbBmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, 150, 150, true);
        bmp.recycle();
        msg.thumbData = Util.bmpToByteArray(thumbBmp, true);
        
        SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
        req.transaction = buildTransaction("webpage");
        req.message = msg;
        req.scene = mTargetScene;
        api.sendReq(req);
        
    }
});
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    private String buildTransaction(final String type) {
        return (type == null) ? String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) : type + System.currentTimeMillis();
    }
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最后一步点击事件