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在平时工作中会涉及一些空间范围的操作,比如两个面求交集,求一个多边形的面积等等,一般都会用到JTS。JTS支持点线面的很多操作,关键字为point、linestring、polygon。
JTS没有直接表示圆的关键字,一般用一个多边形表示圆:
1,确定边数
2,画一个环线
3,根据环线生成面
- public class JtsTest {
-
- private static GeometryFactory geometryFactory = new GeometryFactory();
-
- public static Polygon createCircle(double x, double y, final double RADIUS) {
- final int SIDES = 32; // 确定边数
- Coordinate coords[] = new Coordinate[SIDES + 1];
- for (int i = 0; i < SIDES; i++) {
- double angle = ((double) i / (double) SIDES) * Math.PI * 2.0;
- double dx = Math.cos(angle) * RADIUS;
- double dy = Math.sin(angle) * RADIUS;
- coords[i] = new Coordinate((double) x + dx, (double) y + dy);
- }
- coords[SIDES] = coords[0];
- LinearRing ring = geometryFactory.createLinearRing(coords); // 画一个环线
- Polygon polygon = geometryFactory.createPolygon(ring, null); // 生成一个面
- return polygon;
- }
-
- public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
- Polygon p = createCircle(116.45224995263672, 39.988073630126955, 1);
- System.out.println(p);
-
- }
- }

接下来用openlayers看一下生成的polygon长什么样子。
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>WKT</title>
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://openlayers.org/en/v4.6.5/css/ol.css" type="text/css">
- <!-- The line below is only needed for old environments like Internet Explorer and Android 4.x -->
- <script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=requestAnimationFrame,Element.prototype.classList,URL"></script>
- <script src="https://openlayers.org/en/v4.6.5/build/ol.js"></script>
- </head>
- <body>
- <div id="map" class="map"></div>
- <script>
- var raster = new ol.layer.Tile({
- source: new ol.source.OSM()
- });
-
-
- var wkt = '';// 把上面生成的polygon复制到这里
- var format = new ol.format.WKT();
-
- var feature = format.readFeature(wkt, {
- dataProjection: 'EPSG:4326'
- });
-
- var vector = new ol.layer.Vector({
- source: new ol.source.Vector({
- features: [feature]
- })
- });
-
- var map = new ol.Map({
- layers: [raster, vector],
- target: 'map',
- view: new ol.View({
- center: [108.560121,36.364153],
- projection: 'EPSG:4326',
- zoom: 4
- })
- });
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>

结果如下图:
说明:
1,第一段代码来自网络其他博客,出处忘记记录,抱歉。
2,第二段代码来自openlayers官网示例,出处:http://openlayers.org/en/latest/examples/wkt.html?q=wkt
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