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python简单小游戏代码100行,python小游戏代码能用的

作者：AllinToyou | 2024-03-28 00:11:35

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python简单小游戏代码100行,python小游戏代码能用的

大家好，本文将围绕python简单小游戏代码100行展开说明，python小游戏代码能用的是一个很多人都想弄明白的事情，想搞清楚python小游戏程序源代码需要先了解以下几个事情。

前言

在学习Python的过程中，不妨给自己增添一点乐趣，博主分享了几个小游戏的代码，欢迎大家边学边玩~
在这里插入图片描述

1.愤怒的墙

在这里插入图片描述

代码如下（示例）：

  1. import pygame
  2. import random
  3.  
  4. from objects import Player, Bar, Ball, Block, ScoreCard, Message, Particle, generate_particles
  5.  
  6. pygame.init()
  7. SCREEN = WIDTH, HEIGHT = 288, 512
  8.  
  9. info = pygame.display.Info()
  10. width = info.current_w
  11. height = info.current_h
  12.  
  13. if width >= height:
  14.     win = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN, pygame.NOFRAME)
  15. else:
  16.     win = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN, pygame.NOFRAME | pygame.SCALED | pygame.FULLSCREEN)
  17.  
  18. clock = pygame.time.Clock()
  19. FPS = 45
  20.  
  21. # COLORS
  22.  
  23. RED = (255, 0, 0)
  24. WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
  25. BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
  26. GRAY = (54, 69, 79)
  27. c_list = [RED, BLACK, WHITE]
  28.  
  29. # Fonts
  30.  
  31. pygame.font.init()
  32. score_font = pygame.font.Font('Fonts/BubblegumSans-Regular.ttf', 50)
  33.  
  34. # Sounds
  35.  
  36. coin_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/coin.mp3')
  37. death_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/death.mp3')
  38. move_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/move.mp3')
  39.  
  40. # backgrounds
  41.  
  42. bg_list = []
  43. for i in range(1,5):
  44.     if i == 2:
  45.         ext = "jpeg"
  46.     else:
  47.         ext = "jpg"
  48.     img = pygame.image.load(f"Assets/Backgrounds/bg{i}.{ext}")
  49.     img = pygame.transform.scale(img, (WIDTH, HEIGHT))
  50.     bg_list.append(img)
  51.  
  52. home_bg = pygame.image.load(f"Assets/Backgrounds/home.jpeg")
  53.  
  54. bg = home_bg
  55.  
  56. # objects
  57. bar_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  58. ball_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  59. block_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  60. destruct_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  61. win_particle_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  62. bar_gap = 120
  63.  
  64. particles = []
  65.  
  66. p = Player(win)
  67. score_card = ScoreCard(140, 40, win)
  68.  
  69. # Functions
  70.  
  71. def destroy_bird():
  72.     x, y = p.rect.center
  73.     for i in range (50):
  74.         c = random.choice(c_list)
  75.         particle = Particle(x,y, 1,c, win)
  76.         destruct_group.add(particle)
  77.  
  78. def win_particles():
  79.     for x,y in [(40, 120), (WIDTH - 20, 240), (15, HEIGHT - 30)]:
  80.         for i in range(10):
  81.             particle = Particle (x,y, 2, WHITE, win)
  82.             win_particle_group.add(particle)
  83.  
  84. # Messages
  85. title_font = "Fonts/Robus-BWqOd.otf"
  86. dodgy = Message(134, 90, 100, "Angry",title_font, WHITE, win)
  87. walls = Message(164, 145, 80, "Walls",title_font, WHITE, win)
  88.  
  89. tap_to_play_font = "Fonts/DebugFreeTrial-MVdYB.otf"
  90. tap_to_play = Message(144, 400, 32, "TAP TO PLAY",tap_to_play_font, WHITE, win)
  91. tap_to_replay = Message(144, 400, 30, "Tap to Replay",tap_to_play_font, WHITE, win)
  92.  
  93. # Variables
  94.  
  95. bar_width_list = [i for i in range (40,150,10)]
  96. bar_frequency = 1200
  97. bar_speed = 4
  98. touched = False
  99. pos = None
  100. home_page = True
  101. score_page = False
  102. bird_dead = False
  103. score = 0
  104. high_score = 0
  105. move_left = False
  106. move_right = True
  107. prev_x = 0
  108. p_count = 0
  109.  
  110. running = True
  111. while running:
  112.     win.blit(bg, (0,0))
  113.  
  114.     for event in pygame.event.get():
  115.         if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
  116.             running = False
  117.  
  118.         if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
  119.             if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
  120.                 running = False
  121.  
  122.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and (home_page or score_page):
  123.             home_page = False
  124.             score_page = False
  125.             win_particle_group.empty()
  126.  
  127.             bg = random.choice(bg_list)
  128.  
  129.             particles = []
  130.             last_bar = pygame.time.get_ticks() - bar_frequency
  131.             next_bar = 0
  132.             bar_speed = 4
  133.             bar_frequency = 1200
  134.             bird_dead = False
  135.             score = 0
  136.             p_count = 0
  137.             score_list = []
  138.  
  139.             for _ in range(15):
  140.                 x = random.randint(30, WIDTH - 30)
  141.                 y = random.randint(60, HEIGHT - 60)
  142.                 max = random.randint(8,16)
  143.                 b = Block(x,y,max, win)
  144.                 block_group.add(b)
  145.  
  146.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and not home_page:
  147.             if p.rect.collidepoint(event.pos):
  148.                 touched = True
  149.                 x, y = event.pos
  150.                 offset_x = p.rect.x - x
  151.  
  152.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP and not home_page:
  153.             touched = False
  154.  
  155.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION and not home_page:
  156.             if touched:
  157.                 x, y = event.pos
  158.                 if move_right and prev_x > x:
  159.                     move_right = False
  160.                     move_left = True
  161.                     move_fx.play()
  162.                 if move_left and  prev_x < x:
  163.                     move_right = True
  164.                     move_left = False
  165.                     move_fx.play()
  166.  
  167.                 prev_x = x
  168.                 p.rect.x =  x + offset_x
  169.  
  170.     if home_page:
  171.         bg = home_bg
  172.         particles = generate_particles(p, particles, WHITE, win)
  173.         dodgy.update()
  174.         walls.update()
  175.         tap_to_play.update()
  176.         p.update()
  177.  
  178.     elif score_page:
  179.         bg = home_bg
  180.         particles = generate_particles(p, particles, WHITE, win)
  181.         tap_to_replay.update()
  182.         p.update()
  183.         score_msg.update()
  184.         score_point.update()
  185.         if p_count % 5 == 0:
  186.             win_particles()
  187.         p_count += 1
  188.         win_particle_group.update()
  189.  
  190.     else:
  191.  
  192.         next_bar = pygame.time.get_ticks()
  193.         if next_bar - last_bar >= bar_frequency and not bird_dead:
  194.             bwidth = random.choice(bar_width_list)
  195.  
  196.             b1prime = Bar(0,0,bwidth+3,GRAY, win)
  197.             b1 = Bar(0,-3,bwidth,WHITE,win)
  198.  
  199.             b2prime = Bar(bwidth+bar_gap+3, 0, WIDTH - bwidth - bar_gap, GRAY, win)
  200.             b2 = Bar(bwidth+bar_gap, -3, WIDTH - bwidth - bar_gap, WHITE, win)
  201.  
  202.             bar_group.add(b1prime)
  203.             bar_group.add(b1)
  204.             bar_group.add(b2prime)
  205.             bar_group.add(b2)
  206.  
  207.             color = random.choice(["red", "white"])
  208.             pos = random.choice([0,1])
  209.             if pos == 0:
  210.                 x = bwidth + 12
  211.             elif pos == 1:
  212.                 x = bwidth + bar_gap - 12
  213.             ball = Ball(x, 10, 1, color, win)
  214.  
  215.             ball_group.add(ball)
  216.             last_bar = next_bar
  217.  
  218.         for ball in ball_group:
  219.             if ball.rect.colliderect(p):
  220.                 if ball.color == "white":
  221.                     ball.kill()
  222.                     coin_fx.play()
  223.                     score += 1
  224.                     if score > high_score:
  225.                         high_score += 1
  226.                     score_card.animate = True
  227.                 elif ball.color == "red":
  228.                     if not bird_dead:
  229.                         death_fx.play()
  230.                         destroy_bird()
  231.  
  232.                     bird_dead = True
  233.                     bar_speed = 0
  234.  
  235.         if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(p, bar_group, False):
  236.             if not bird_dead:
  237.                 death_fx.play()
  238.                 destroy_bird()
  239.  
  240.             bird_dead = True
  241.             bar_speed = 0
  242.  
  243.         block_group.update()
  244.         bar_group.update(bar_speed)
  245.         ball_group.update(bar_speed)
  246.  
  247.         if bird_dead:
  248.                 destruct_group.update()
  249.  
  250.         score_card.update(score)
  251.  
  252.         if not bird_dead:
  253.             particles = generate_particles(p, particles, WHITE, win)
  254.             p.update()
  255.  
  256.         if score and score % 10 == 0:
  257.             rem = score // 10
  258.             if rem not in score_list:
  259.                 score_list.append(rem)
  260.                 bar_speed += 1
  261.                 bar_frequency -= 200
  262.  
  263.         if bird_dead and len(destruct_group) == 0:
  264.             score_page = True
  265.             font =  "Fonts/BubblegumSans-Regular.ttf"
  266.             if score < high_score:
  267.                 score_msg = Message(144, 60, 55, "Score",font, WHITE, win)
  268.             else:
  269.                 score_msg = Message(144, 60, 55, "New High",font, WHITE, win)
  270.  
  271.             score_point = Message(144, 110, 45, f"{score}", font, WHITE, win)
  272.  
  273.         if score_page:
  274.             block_group.empty()
  275.             bar_group.empty()
  276.             ball_group.empty()
  277.  
  278.             p.reset()
  279.  
  280.     clock.tick(FPS)
  281.     pygame.display.update()
  282.  
  283. pygame.quit()

2.弹跳的球

在这里插入图片描述

代码如下（示例）：

  1. import pygame
  2. import random
  3.  
  4. from objects import Player, Bar, Ball, Block, ScoreCard, Message, Particle, generate_particles
  5.  
  6. pygame.init()
  7. SCREEN = WIDTH, HEIGHT = 288, 512
  8.  
  9. info = pygame.display.Info()
  10. width = info.current_w
  11. height = info.current_h
  12.  
  13. if width >= height:
  14.     win = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN, pygame.NOFRAME)
  15. else:
  16.     win = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN, pygame.NOFRAME | pygame.SCALED | pygame.FULLSCREEN)
  17.  
  18. clock = pygame.time.Clock()
  19. FPS = 45
  20.  
  21. # COLORS
  22.  
  23. RED = (255, 0, 0)
  24. WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
  25. BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
  26. GRAY = (54, 69, 79)
  27. c_list = [RED, BLACK, WHITE]
  28.  
  29. # Fonts
  30.  
  31. pygame.font.init()
  32. score_font = pygame.font.Font('Fonts/BubblegumSans-Regular.ttf', 50)
  33.  
  34. # Sounds
  35.  
  36. coin_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/coin.mp3')
  37. death_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/death.mp3')
  38. move_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/move.mp3')
  39.  
  40. # backgrounds
  41.  
  42. bg_list = []
  43. for i in range(1,5):
  44.     if i == 2:
  45.         ext = "jpeg"
  46.     else:
  47.         ext = "jpg"
  48.     img = pygame.image.load(f"Assets/Backgrounds/bg{i}.{ext}")
  49.     img = pygame.transform.scale(img, (WIDTH, HEIGHT))
  50.     bg_list.append(img)
  51.  
  52. home_bg = pygame.image.load(f"Assets/Backgrounds/home.jpeg")
  53.  
  54. bg = home_bg
  55.  
  56. # objects
  57. bar_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  58. ball_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  59. block_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  60. destruct_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  61. win_particle_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  62. bar_gap = 120
  63.  
  64. particles = []
  65.  
  66. p = Player(win)
  67. score_card = ScoreCard(140, 40, win)
  68.  
  69. # Functions
  70.  
  71. def destroy_bird():
  72.     x, y = p.rect.center
  73.     for i in range (50):
  74.         c = random.choice(c_list)
  75.         particle = Particle(x,y, 1,c, win)
  76.         destruct_group.add(particle)
  77.  
  78. def win_particles():
  79.     for x,y in [(40, 120), (WIDTH - 20, 240), (15, HEIGHT - 30)]:
  80.         for i in range(10):
  81.             particle = Particle (x,y, 2, WHITE, win)
  82.             win_particle_group.add(particle)
  83.  
  84. # Messages
  85. title_font = "Fonts/Robus-BWqOd.otf"
  86. dodgy = Message(134, 90, 100, "Angry",title_font, WHITE, win)
  87. walls = Message(164, 145, 80, "Walls",title_font, WHITE, win)
  88.  
  89. tap_to_play_font = "Fonts/DebugFreeTrial-MVdYB.otf"
  90. tap_to_play = Message(144, 400, 32, "TAP TO PLAY",tap_to_play_font, WHITE, win)
  91. tap_to_replay = Message(144, 400, 30, "Tap to Replay",tap_to_play_font, WHITE, win)
  92.  
  93. # Variables
  94.  
  95. bar_width_list = [i for i in range (40,150,10)]
  96. bar_frequency = 1200
  97. bar_speed = 4
  98. touched = False
  99. pos = None
  100. home_page = True
  101. score_page = False
  102. bird_dead = False
  103. score = 0
  104. high_score = 0
  105. move_left = False
  106. move_right = True
  107. prev_x = 0
  108. p_count = 0
  109.  
  110. running = True
  111. while running:
  112.     win.blit(bg, (0,0))
  113.  
  114.     for event in pygame.event.get():
  115.         if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
  116.             running = False
  117.  
  118.         if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
  119.             if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
  120.                 running = False
  121.  
  122.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and (home_page or score_page):
  123.             home_page = False
  124.             score_page = False
  125.             win_particle_group.empty()
  126.  
  127.             bg = random.choice(bg_list)
  128.  
  129.             particles = []
  130.             last_bar = pygame.time.get_ticks() - bar_frequency
  131.             next_bar = 0
  132.             bar_speed = 4
  133.             bar_frequency = 1200
  134.             bird_dead = False
  135.             score = 0
  136.             p_count = 0
  137.             score_list = []
  138.  
  139.             for _ in range(15):
  140.                 x = random.randint(30, WIDTH - 30)
  141.                 y = random.randint(60, HEIGHT - 60)
  142.                 max = random.randint(8,16)
  143.                 b = Block(x,y,max, win)
  144.                 block_group.add(b)
  145.  
  146.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and not home_page:
  147.             if p.rect.collidepoint(event.pos):
  148.                 touched = True
  149.                 x, y = event.pos
  150.                 offset_x = p.rect.x - x
  151.  
  152.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP and not home_page:
  153.             touched = False
  154.  
  155.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION and not home_page:
  156.             if touched:
  157.                 x, y = event.pos
  158.                 if move_right and prev_x > x:
  159.                     move_right = False
  160.                     move_left = True
  161.                     move_fx.play()
  162.                 if move_left and  prev_x < x:
  163.                     move_right = True
  164.                     move_left = False
  165.                     move_fx.play()
  166.  
  167.                 prev_x = x
  168.                 p.rect.x =  x + offset_x
  169.  
  170.     if home_page:
  171.         bg = home_bg
  172.         particles = generate_particles(p, particles, WHITE, win)
  173.         dodgy.update()
  174.         walls.update()
  175.         tap_to_play.update()
  176.         p.update()
  177.  
  178.     elif score_page:
  179.         bg = home_bg
  180.         particles = generate_particles(p, particles, WHITE, win)
  181.         tap_to_replay.update()
  182.         p.update()
  183.         score_msg.update()
  184.         score_point.update()
  185.         if p_count % 5 == 0:
  186.             win_particles()
  187.         p_count += 1
  188.         win_particle_group.update()
  189.  
  190.     else:
  191.  
  192.         next_bar = pygame.time.get_ticks()
  193.         if next_bar - last_bar >= bar_frequency and not bird_dead:
  194.             bwidth = random.choice(bar_width_list)
  195.  
  196.             b1prime = Bar(0,0,bwidth+3,GRAY, win)
  197.             b1 = Bar(0,-3,bwidth,WHITE,win)
  198.  
  199.             b2prime = Bar(bwidth+bar_gap+3, 0, WIDTH - bwidth - bar_gap, GRAY, win)
  200.             b2 = Bar(bwidth+bar_gap, -3, WIDTH - bwidth - bar_gap, WHITE, win)
  201.  
  202.             bar_group.add(b1prime)
  203.             bar_group.add(b1)
  204.             bar_group.add(b2prime)
  205.             bar_group.add(b2)
  206.  
  207.             color = random.choice(["red", "white"])
  208.             pos = random.choice([0,1])
  209.             if pos == 0:
  210.                 x = bwidth + 12
  211.             elif pos == 1:
  212.                 x = bwidth + bar_gap - 12
  213.             ball = Ball(x, 10, 1, color, win)
  214.  
  215.             ball_group.add(ball)
  216.             last_bar = next_bar
  217.  
  218.         for ball in ball_group:
  219.             if ball.rect.colliderect(p):
  220.                 if ball.color == "white":
  221.                     ball.kill()
  222.                     coin_fx.play()
  223.                     score += 1
  224.                     if score > high_score:
  225.                         high_score += 1
  226.                     score_card.animate = True
  227.                 elif ball.color == "red":
  228.                     if not bird_dead:
  229.                         death_fx.play()
  230.                         destroy_bird()
  231.  
  232.                     bird_dead = True
  233.                     bar_speed = 0
  234.  
  235.         if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(p, bar_group, False):
  236.             if not bird_dead:
  237.                 death_fx.play()
  238.                 destroy_bird()
  239.  
  240.             bird_dead = True
  241.             bar_speed = 0
  242.  
  243.         block_group.update()
  244.         bar_group.update(bar_speed)
  245.         ball_group.update(bar_speed)
  246.  
  247.         if bird_dead:
  248.                 destruct_group.update()
  249.  
  250.         score_card.update(score)
  251.  
  252.         if not bird_dead:
  253.             particles = generate_particles(p, particles, WHITE, win)
  254.             p.update()
  255.  
  256.         if score and score % 10 == 0:
  257.             rem = score // 10
  258.             if rem not in score_list:
  259.                 score_list.append(rem)
  260.                 bar_speed += 1
  261.                 bar_frequency -= 200
  262.  
  263.         if bird_dead and len(destruct_group) == 0:
  264.             score_page = True
  265.             font =  "Fonts/BubblegumSans-Regular.ttf"
  266.             if score < high_score:
  267.                 score_msg = Message(144, 60, 55, "Score",font, WHITE, win)
  268.             else:
  269.                 score_msg = Message(144, 60, 55, "New High",font, WHITE, win)
  270.  
  271.             score_point = Message(144, 110, 45, f"{score}", font, WHITE, win)
  272.  
  273.         if score_page:
  274.             block_group.empty()
  275.             bar_group.empty()
  276.             ball_group.empty()
  277.  
  278.             p.reset()
  279.  
  280.     clock.tick(FPS)
  281.     pygame.display.update()
  282.  
  283. pygame.quit()

3.行星游戏

在这里插入图片描述

代码如下（示例）：

  1. import random
  2. import pygame
  3. from pygame.locals import KEYDOWN, QUIT, K_ESCAPE, K_SPACE, K_q, K_e
  4.  
  5. from objects import Rocket, Asteroid, Bullet, Explosion
  6.  
  7.  
  8. ### SETUP *********************************************************************
  9. SIZE = SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT = 500, 500
  10.  
  11. pygame.mixer.init()
  12. pygame.init()
  13. clock = pygame.time.Clock()
  14. win = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
  15. pygame.display.set_caption('Asteroids')
  16.  
  17. gunshot_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("music/laser.wav")
  18. explosion_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("music/explosion.mp3")
  19.  
  20. font = pygame.font.Font('freesansbold.ttf', 32)
  21. # text = font.render('', True, green, blue)
  22.  
  23.  
  24. ### Objects & Events **********************************************************
  25. ADDAST1 = pygame.USEREVENT + 1
  26. ADDAST2 = pygame.USEREVENT + 2
  27. ADDAST3 = pygame.USEREVENT + 3
  28. ADDAST4 = pygame.USEREVENT + 4
  29. ADDAST5 = pygame.USEREVENT + 5
  30. pygame.time.set_timer(ADDAST1, 2000)
  31. pygame.time.set_timer(ADDAST2, 6000)
  32. pygame.time.set_timer(ADDAST3, 10000)
  33. pygame.time.set_timer(ADDAST4, 15000)
  34. pygame.time.set_timer(ADDAST5, 20000)
  35.  
  36. rocket = Rocket(SIZE)
  37.  
  38. asteroids = pygame.sprite.Group()
  39. bullets = pygame.sprite.Group()
  40. explosions = pygame.sprite.Group()
  41. all_sprites = pygame.sprite.Group()
  42. all_sprites.add(rocket)
  43.  
  44. backgrounds = [f'assets/background/bg{i}s.png' for i in range(1,5)]
  45. bg = pygame.image.load(random.choice(backgrounds))
  46.  
  47. startbg = pygame.image.load('assets/start.jpg')
  48.  
  49. ### Game **********************************************************************
  50. if __name__ == '__main__':
  51.     score = 0
  52.     running = True
  53.     gameStarted = False
  54.     musicStarted = False
  55.     while running:
  56.         if not gameStarted:
  57.             if not musicStarted:
  58.                 pygame.mixer.music.load('music/Apoxode_-_Electric_1.mp3')
  59.                 pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=-1)
  60.                 musicStarted = True
  61.             for event in pygame.event.get():
  62.                 if event.type == QUIT:
  63.                     running = False
  64.  
  65.                 if event.type == KEYDOWN:
  66.                     if event.key == K_SPACE:
  67.                         gameStarted = True
  68.                         musicStarted = False
  69.  
  70.                 win.blit(startbg, (0,0))        
  71.         else:
  72.             if not musicStarted:
  73.                 pygame.mixer.music.load('music/rpg_ambience_-_exploration.ogg')
  74.                 pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=-1)
  75.                 musicStarted = True
  76.             for event in pygame.event.get():
  77.                 if event.type == QUIT:
  78.                     running = False
  79.  
  80.                 if event.type == KEYDOWN:
  81.                     if event.key == K_ESCAPE:
  82.                         running = False
  83.                     if event.key == K_SPACE:
  84.                         pos = rocket.rect[:2]
  85.                         bullet = Bullet(pos, rocket.dir, SIZE)
  86.                         bullets.add(bullet)
  87.                         all_sprites.add(bullet)
  88.                         gunshot_sound.play()
  89.                     if event.key == K_q:
  90.                         rocket.rotate_left()
  91.                     if event.key == K_e:
  92.                         rocket.rotate_right()
  93.  
  94.                 elif event.type == ADDAST1:
  95.                     ast = Asteroid(1, SIZE)
  96.                     asteroids.add(ast)
  97.                     all_sprites.add(ast)
  98.                 elif event.type == ADDAST2:
  99.                     ast = Asteroid(2, SIZE)
  100.                     asteroids.add(ast)
  101.                     all_sprites.add(ast)
  102.                 elif event.type == ADDAST3:
  103.                     ast = Asteroid(3, SIZE)
  104.                     asteroids.add(ast)
  105.                     all_sprites.add(ast)
  106.                 elif event.type == ADDAST4:
  107.                     ast = Asteroid(4, SIZE)
  108.                     asteroids.add(ast)
  109.                     all_sprites.add(ast)
  110.                 elif event.type == ADDAST5:
  111.                     ast = Asteroid(5, SIZE)
  112.                     asteroids.add(ast)
  113.                     all_sprites.add(ast)
  114.  
  115.  
  116.             pressed_keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
  117.             rocket.update(pressed_keys)
  118.  
  119.             asteroids.update()
  120.             bullets.update()
  121.             explosions.update()
  122.  
  123.             win.blit(bg, (0,0))
  124.             explosions.draw(win)
  125.  
  126.             for sprite in all_sprites:
  127.                 win.blit(sprite.surf, sprite.rect)
  128.             win.blit(rocket.surf, rocket.rect)
  129.  
  130.             if pygame.sprite.spritecollideany(rocket, asteroids):
  131.                 rocket.kill()
  132.                 score = 0
  133.                 for sprite in all_sprites:
  134.                     sprite.kill()
  135.                 all_sprites.empty()
  136.                 rocket = Rocket(SIZE)
  137.                 all_sprites.add(rocket)
  138.                 gameStarted = False
  139.                 musicStarted = False
  140.  
  141.             for bullet in bullets:
  142.                 collision = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(bullet, asteroids, True)
  143.                 if collision:
  144.                     pos = bullet.rect[:2]
  145.                     explosion = Explosion(pos)
  146.                     explosions.add(explosion)
  147.                     score += 1
  148.                     explosion_sound.play()
  149.  
  150.                     bullet.kill()
  151.                     bullets.remove(bullet)
  152.  
  153.             text = font.render('Score : ' + str(score), 1, (200,255,0))
  154.             win.blit(text, (340, 10))
  155.  
  156.         pygame.display.flip()
  157.         clock.tick(30)
  158.  
  159.     pygame.quit()

4.汽车避障

在这里插入图片描述

  1. import pygame
  2. import random
  3. from objects import Road, Player, Nitro, Tree, Button, \
  4.                     Obstacle, Coins, Fuel
  5.  
  6. pygame.init()
  7. SCREEN = WIDTH, HEIGHT = 288, 512
  8.  
  9. info = pygame.display.Info()
  10. width = info.current_w
  11. height = info.current_h
  12.  
  13. if width >= height:
  14.     win = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN, pygame.NOFRAME)
  15. else:
  16.     win = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN, pygame.NOFRAME | pygame.SCALED | pygame.FULLSCREEN)
  17.  
  18. clock = pygame.time.Clock()
  19. FPS = 30
  20.  
  21. lane_pos = [50, 95, 142, 190]
  22.  
  23. # COLORS **********************************************************************
  24.  
  25. WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
  26. BLUE = (30, 144,255)
  27. RED = (255, 0, 0)
  28. GREEN = (0, 255, 0)
  29. BLACK = (0, 0, 20)
  30.  
  31. # FONTS ***********************************************************************
  32.  
  33. font = pygame.font.SysFont('cursive', 32)
  34.  
  35. select_car = font.render('Select Car', True, WHITE)
  36.  
  37. # IMAGES **********************************************************************
  38.  
  39. bg = pygame.image.load('Assets/bg.png')
  40.  
  41. home_img = pygame.image.load('Assets/home.png')
  42. play_img = pygame.image.load('Assets/buttons/play.png')
  43. end_img = pygame.image.load('Assets/end.jpg')
  44. end_img = pygame.transform.scale(end_img, (WIDTH, HEIGHT))
  45. game_over_img = pygame.image.load('Assets/game_over.png')
  46. game_over_img = pygame.transform.scale(game_over_img, (220, 220))
  47. coin_img = pygame.image.load('Assets/coins/1.png')
  48. dodge_img = pygame.image.load('Assets/car_dodge.png')
  49.  
  50. left_arrow = pygame.image.load('Assets/buttons/arrow.png')
  51. right_arrow = pygame.transform.flip(left_arrow, True, False)
  52.  
  53. home_btn_img = pygame.image.load('Assets/buttons/home.png')
  54. replay_img = pygame.image.load('Assets/buttons/replay.png')
  55. sound_off_img = pygame.image.load("Assets/buttons/soundOff.png")
  56. sound_on_img = pygame.image.load("Assets/buttons/soundOn.png")
  57.  
  58. cars = []
  59. car_type = 0
  60. for i in range(1, 9):
  61.     img = pygame.image.load(f'Assets/cars/{i}.png')
  62.     img = pygame.transform.scale(img, (59, 101))
  63.     cars.append(img)
  64.  
  65. nitro_frames = []
  66. nitro_counter = 0
  67. for i in range(6):
  68.     img = pygame.image.load(f'Assets/nitro/{i}.gif')
  69.     img = pygame.transform.flip(img, False, True)
  70.     img = pygame.transform.scale(img, (18, 36))
  71.     nitro_frames.append(img)
  72.  
  73. # FUNCTIONS *******************************************************************
  74. def center(image):
  75.     return (WIDTH // 2) - image.get_width() // 2
  76.  
  77. # BUTTONS *********************************************************************
  78. play_btn = Button(play_img, (100, 34), center(play_img)+10, HEIGHT-80)
  79. la_btn = Button(left_arrow, (32, 42), 40, 180)
  80. ra_btn = Button(right_arrow, (32, 42), WIDTH-60, 180)
  81.  
  82. home_btn = Button(home_btn_img, (24, 24), WIDTH // 4 - 18, HEIGHT - 80)
  83. replay_btn = Button(replay_img, (36,36), WIDTH // 2  - 18, HEIGHT - 86)
  84. sound_btn = Button(sound_on_img, (24, 24), WIDTH - WIDTH // 4 - 18, HEIGHT - 80)
  85.  
  86. # SOUNDS **********************************************************************
  87.  
  88. click_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/click.mp3')
  89. fuel_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/fuel.wav')
  90. start_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/start.mp3')
  91. restart_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/restart.mp3')
  92. coin_fx = pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/coin.mp3')
  93.  
  94. pygame.mixer.music.load('Sounds/mixkit-tech-house-vibes-130.mp3')
  95. pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=-1)
  96. pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.6)
  97.  
  98. # OBJECTS *********************************************************************
  99. road = Road()
  100. nitro = Nitro(WIDTH-80, HEIGHT-80)
  101. p = Player(100, HEIGHT-120, car_type)
  102.  
  103. tree_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  104. coin_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  105. fuel_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  106. obstacle_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  107.  
  108. # VARIABLES *******************************************************************
  109. home_page = True
  110. car_page = False
  111. game_page = False
  112. over_page = False
  113.  
  114. move_left = False
  115. move_right = False
  116. nitro_on = False
  117. sound_on = True
  118.  
  119. counter = 0
  120. counter_inc = 1
  121. # speed = 3
  122. speed = 10
  123. dodged = 0
  124. coins = 0
  125. cfuel = 100
  126.  
  127. endx, enddx = 0, 0.5
  128. gameovery = -50
  129.  
  130. running = True
  131. while running:
  132.     win.fill(BLACK)
  133.  
  134.     for event in pygame.event.get():
  135.         if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
  136.             running = False
  137.  
  138.         if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
  139.             if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE or event.key == pygame.K_q:
  140.                 running = False
  141.  
  142.             if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
  143.                 move_left = True
  144.  
  145.             if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
  146.                 move_right = True
  147.  
  148.             if event.key == pygame.K_n:
  149.                 nitro_on = True
  150.  
  151.         if event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
  152.             if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
  153.                 move_left = False
  154.  
  155.             if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
  156.                 move_right = False
  157.  
  158.             if event.key == pygame.K_n:
  159.                 nitro_on = False
  160.                 speed = 3
  161.                 counter_inc = 1
  162.  
  163.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
  164.             x, y = event.pos
  165.  
  166.             if nitro.rect.collidepoint((x, y)):
  167.                 nitro_on = True
  168.             else:
  169.                 if x <= WIDTH // 2:
  170.                     move_left = True
  171.                 else:
  172.                     move_right = True
  173.  
  174.         if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:
  175.             move_left = False
  176.             move_right = False
  177.             nitro_on = False
  178.             speed = 3
  179.             counter_inc = 1
  180.  
  181.     if home_page:
  182.         win.blit(home_img, (0,0))
  183.         counter += 1
  184.         if counter % 60 == 0:
  185.             home_page = False
  186.             car_page = True
  187.  
  188.     if car_page:
  189.         win.blit(select_car, (center(select_car), 80))
  190.  
  191.         win.blit(cars[car_type], (WIDTH//2-30, 150))
  192.         if la_btn.draw(win):
  193.             car_type -= 1
  194.             click_fx.play()
  195.             if car_type < 0:
  196.                 car_type = len(cars) - 1
  197.  
  198.         if ra_btn.draw(win):
  199.             car_type += 1
  200.             click_fx.play()
  201.             if car_type >= len(cars):
  202.                 car_type = 0
  203.  
  204.         if play_btn.draw(win):
  205.             car_page = False
  206.             game_page = True
  207.  
  208.             start_fx.play()
  209.  
  210.             p = Player(100, HEIGHT-120, car_type)
  211.             counter = 0
  212.  
  213.     if over_page:
  214.         win.blit(end_img, (endx, 0))
  215.         endx += enddx
  216.         if endx >= 10 or endx<=-10:
  217.             enddx *= -1
  218.  
  219.         win.blit(game_over_img, (center(game_over_img), gameovery))
  220.         if gameovery < 16:
  221.             gameovery += 1
  222.  
  223.         num_coin_img = font.render(f'{coins}', True, WHITE)
  224.         num_dodge_img = font.render(f'{dodged}', True, WHITE)
  225.         distance_img = font.render(f'Distance : {counter/1000:.2f} km', True, WHITE)
  226.  
  227.         win.blit(coin_img, (80, 240))
  228.         win.blit(dodge_img, (50, 280))
  229.         win.blit(num_coin_img, (180, 250))
  230.         win.blit(num_dodge_img, (180, 300))
  231.         win.blit(distance_img, (center(distance_img), (350)))
  232.  
  233.         if home_btn.draw(win):
  234.             over_page = False
  235.             home_page = True
  236.  
  237.             coins = 0
  238.             dodged = 0
  239.             counter = 0
  240.             nitro.gas = 0
  241.             cfuel = 100
  242.  
  243.             endx, enddx = 0, 0.5
  244.             gameovery = -50
  245.  
  246.         if replay_btn.draw(win):
  247.             over_page = False
  248.             game_page = True
  249.  
  250.             coins = 0
  251.             dodged = 0
  252.             counter = 0
  253.             nitro.gas = 0
  254.             cfuel = 100
  255.  
  256.             endx, enddx = 0, 0.5
  257.             gameovery = -50
  258.  
  259.             restart_fx.play()
  260.  
  261.         if sound_btn.draw(win):
  262.             sound_on = not sound_on
  263.  
  264.             if sound_on:
  265.                 sound_btn.update_image(sound_on_img)
  266.                 pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=-1)
  267.             else:
  268.                 sound_btn.update_image(sound_off_img)
  269.                 pygame.mixer.music.stop()
  270.  
  271.     if game_page:
  272.         win.blit(bg, (0,0))
  273.         road.update(speed)
  274.         road.draw(win)
  275.  
  276.         counter += counter_inc
  277.         if counter % 60 == 0:
  278.             tree = Tree(random.choice([-5, WIDTH-35]), -20)
  279.             tree_group.add(tree)
  280.  
  281.         if counter % 270 == 0:
  282.             type = random.choices([1, 2], weights=[6, 4], k=1)[0]
  283.             x = random.choice(lane_pos)+10
  284.             if type == 1:
  285.                 count = random.randint(1, 3)
  286.                 for i in range(count):
  287.                     coin = Coins(x,-100 - (25 * i))
  288.                     coin_group.add(coin)
  289.             elif type == 2:
  290.                 fuel = Fuel(x, -100)
  291.                 fuel_group.add(fuel)
  292.         elif counter % 90 == 0:
  293.             obs = random.choices([1, 2, 3], weights=[6,2,2], k=1)[0]
  294.             obstacle = Obstacle(obs)
  295.             obstacle_group.add(obstacle)
  296.  
  297.         if nitro_on and nitro.gas > 0:
  298.             x, y = p.rect.centerx - 8, p.rect.bottom - 10
  299.             win.blit(nitro_frames[nitro_counter], (x, y))
  300.             nitro_counter = (nitro_counter + 1) % len(nitro_frames)
  301.  
  302.             speed = 10
  303.             if counter_inc == 1:
  304.                 counter = 0
  305.                 counter_inc = 5
  306.  
  307.         if nitro.gas <= 0:
  308.             speed = 3
  309.             counter_inc = 1
  310.  
  311.         nitro.update(nitro_on)
  312.         nitro.draw(win)
  313.         obstacle_group.update(speed)
  314.         obstacle_group.draw(win)
  315.         tree_group.update(speed)
  316.         tree_group.draw(win)
  317.         coin_group.update(speed)
  318.         coin_group.draw(win)
  319.         fuel_group.update(speed)
  320.         fuel_group.draw(win)
  321.  
  322.         p.update(move_left, move_right)
  323.         p.draw(win)
  324.  
  325.         if cfuel > 0:
  326.             pygame.draw.rect(win, GREEN, (20, 20, cfuel, 15), border_radius=5)
  327.         pygame.draw.rect(win, WHITE, (20, 20, 100, 15), 2, border_radius=5)
  328.         cfuel -= 0.05
  329.  
  330.         # COLLISION DETECTION & KILLS
  331.         for obstacle in obstacle_group:
  332.             if obstacle.rect.y >= HEIGHT:
  333.                 if obstacle.type == 1:
  334.                     dodged += 1
  335.                 obstacle.kill() 
  336.  
  337.             if pygame.sprite.collide_mask(p, obstacle):
  338.                 pygame.draw.rect(win, RED, p.rect, 1)
  339.                 speed = 0
  340.  
  341.                 game_page = False
  342.                 over_page = True
  343.  
  344.                 tree_group.empty()
  345.                 coin_group.empty()
  346.                 fuel_group.empty()
  347.                 obstacle_group.empty()
  348.  
  349.         if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(p, coin_group, True):
  350.             coins += 1
  351.             coin_fx.play()
  352.  
  353.         if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(p, fuel_group, True):
  354.             cfuel += 25
  355.             fuel_fx.play()
  356.             if cfuel >= 100:
  357.                 cfuel = 100
  358.  
  359.     pygame.draw.rect(win, BLUE, (0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT), 3)
  360.     clock.tick(FPS)
  361.     pygame.display.update()
  362.  
  363. pygame.quit()
  364.  
  365.

5.洞窟物语

在这里插入图片描述

  1. import pygame
  2. import pickle
  3.  
  4. from objects import World, load_level, Button, Player, Portal, game_data
  5.  
  6. pygame.init()
  7. SCREEN = WIDTH, HEIGHT = 288, 512
  8. win = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN, pygame.SCALED | pygame.FULLSCREEN)
  9. clock = pygame.time.Clock()
  10. FPS = 45
  11.  
  12. tile_size = 16
  13.  
  14. # Images
  15.  
  16. bg = pygame.image.load("Assets/bg.png")
  17.  
  18. cave_story = pygame.transform.rotate(pygame.image.load("Assets/cave_story.png"), 90)
  19. cave_story = pygame.transform.scale(cave_story, (150,300))
  20.  
  21. game_won_img = pygame.transform.rotate(pygame.image.load("Assets/win.png"), -90)
  22. game_won_img = pygame.transform.scale(game_won_img, (150,300))
  23.  
  24. # Sounds
  25. pygame.mixer.music.load('Sounds/goodbyte_sad-rpg-town.mp3')
  26. pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=-1)
  27.  
  28. replay_fx =  pygame.mixer.Sound('Sounds/replay.wav')
  29.  
  30. # Buttons
  31.  
  32. move_btn = pygame.image.load("Assets/movement.jpeg")
  33. move_btn = pygame.transform.rotate(move_btn, -90)
  34. move_btn = pygame.transform.scale(move_btn, (42, HEIGHT))
  35.  
  36. play_img = pygame.transform.rotate(pygame.image.load("Assets/play.png"), -90)
  37. play_btn = Button(play_img, (60, 150), 30, 170)
  38.  
  39. quit_img = pygame.transform.rotate(pygame.image.load("Assets/quit.png"), -90)
  40. quit_btn = Button(quit_img, (60, 150), 140, 170)
  41.  
  42. replay_img = pygame.transform.rotate(pygame.image.load("Assets/replay.png"), -90)
  43. replay_btn = Button(replay_img, (40, 40), 100, 190)
  44.  
  45. sound_off_img = pygame.transform.rotate(pygame.image.load("Assets/sound_off.png"), -90)
  46. sound_on_img = pygame.transform.rotate(pygame.image.load("Assets/sound_on.png"), -90)
  47. sound_btn = Button(sound_on_img, (40, 40), 100, 260)
  48.  
  49. # Variables
  50.  
  51. current_level = 1
  52. MAX_LEVEL = 3
  53. show_keys = True
  54. pressed_keys = [False, False, False, False]
  55.  
  56. dir_dict = {
  57.     'Up' : pygame.Rect(5, 27, 35, 50),
  58.     'Down' : pygame.Rect(5, 160, 35, 50),
  59.     'Left' :  pygame.Rect(5, 320, 35, 50),
  60.     'Right' : pygame.Rect(5, 450, 35, 50)
  61. }
  62.  
  63. # groups 
  64. diamond_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  65. spike_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  66. plant_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  67. board_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  68. chain_group = pygame.sprite.Group()
  69. groups = [diamond_group, spike_group, plant_group, board_group, chain_group]
  70.  
  71. data = load_level(current_level)
  72. (player_x, player_y), (portal_x, portal_y) = game_data(current_level)
  73.  
  74. world = World(win, data, groups)
  75. player = Player(win, (player_x,player_y), world, groups)
  76. portal = Portal(portal_x, portal_y, win)
  77.  
  78. game_started = False
  79. game_over = False
  80. game_won = False
  81. replay_menu = False
  82. sound_on = True
  83.  
  84. bgx = 0
  85. bgcounter = 0
  86. bgdx = 1
  87.  
  88. running = True
  89. while running:
  90.     win.blit(bg, (bgx, 0))
  91.     for group in groups:
  92.         group.draw(win)
  93.     world.draw()
  94.  
  95.     if not game_started:
  96.         win.blit(cave_story, (100,100))
  97.         if play_btn.draw(win):
  98.             game_started = True
  99.     elif game_won:
  100.         win.blit(game_won_img, (100,100))
  101.     else:
  102.         if show_keys:
  103.             win.blit(move_btn, (0,0))
  104.             bgcounter += 1
  105.             if bgcounter >= 15:
  106.                 bgcounter = 0
  107.                 bgx += bgdx
  108.                 if bgx < 0 or bgx >5 :
  109.                     bgdx *= -1
  110.  
  111.     #   for rect in dir_dict:
  112.     #       pygame.draw.rect(win, (255, 0, 0), dir_dict[rect])
  113.  
  114.         for event in pygame.event.get():
  115.             if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
  116.                 running = False
  117.  
  118.             if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
  119.                 pos = event.pos
  120.                 if show_keys:
  121.                     if dir_dict["Up"].collidepoint(pos):
  122.                         pressed_keys[0] = True
  123.                     if dir_dict["Down"].collidepoint(pos):
  124.                         pressed_keys[1] = True
  125.                     if dir_dict["Left"].collidepoint(pos):
  126.                         pressed_keys[2] = True
  127.                     if dir_dict["Right"].collidepoint(pos):
  128.                         pressed_keys[3] = True
  129.  
  130.             if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:
  131.                 pressed_keys = [False, False, False, False]
  132.  
  133.         portal.update()
  134.  
  135.         if not game_over:
  136.             game_over = player.update(pressed_keys, game_over)
  137.             if game_over:
  138.                 show_keys = False
  139.                 replay_menu = True
  140.  
  141.         if player.rect.colliderect(portal) and player.rect.top > portal.rect.top and player.rect.bottom < portal.rect.bottom:
  142.             if current_level < MAX_LEVEL:
  143.                 current_level += 1
  144.                 for group in groups:
  145.                     group.empty()
  146.  
  147.                 data = load_level(current_level)
  148.                 (player_x, player_y), (portal_x, portal_y) = game_data(current_level)
  149.  
  150.                 world = World(win, data, groups)
  151.                 player = Player(win, (player_x,player_y), world, groups)
  152.                 portal = Portal(portal_x, portal_y, win)
  153.             else:
  154.                 show_keys = False
  155.                 game_won = True
  156.  
  157.         if replay_menu:
  158.             if quit_btn.draw(win):
  159.                 running = False
  160.  
  161.             if sound_btn.draw(win):
  162.                 sound_on = not sound_on
  163.  
  164.                 if sound_on:
  165.                     sound_btn.update_image(sound_on_img)
  166.                     pygame.mixer.music.play(loops=-1)
  167.                 else:
  168.                     sound_btn.update_image(sound_off_img)
  169.                     pygame.mixer.music.stop()
  170.  
  171.             if replay_btn.draw(win):
  172.                 show_keys = True
  173.                 replay_menu = False
  174.                 game_over = False
  175.                 replay_fx.play()
  176.  
  177.                 for group in groups:
  178.                     group.empty()
  179.  
  180.                 data = load_level(current_level)
  181.                 (player_x, player_y), (portal_x, portal_y) = game_data(current_level)
  182.  
  183.                 world = World(win, data, groups)
  184.                 player = Player(win, (player_x,player_y), world, groups)
  185.                 portal = Portal(portal_x, portal_y, win)
  186.  
  187.     clock.tick(FPS)
  188.     pygame.display.update()
  189.  
  190. pygame.quit()

总结

祝大家边学边玩，游玩愉快~
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